Paving the way to Net Zero for Banks by 2050

4 min read
Aug 7, 2024

What is CRREM?

The Carbon Risk Real Estate Monitor (CRREM) is a tool and methodology developed to assist the real estate industry manage carbon risks and align with global climate goals. This tool provides a science-based decarbonization pathway, enabling property owners, investors, and financial institutions to benchmark their assets against industry standards and track their progress toward reducing carbon emissions.

CRREM plays a role in the transition to a low-carbon economy by providing benchmarks that align with international climate agreements, such as the Paris Agreement, which aims to limit global warming to well below 2°C. Using CRREM, stakeholders can identify carbon risks associated with their real estate portfolios and implement strategies to mitigate them.

How does CRREM work?

CRREM works by offering pathways and metrics that align with the goals of reducing carbon emissions in the real estate sector. The tool provides specific carbon reduction targets, allowing users to understand where their assets stand concerning these targets and what actions should be taken to achieve them.

  1. Decarbonization pathways
    CRREM outlines decarbonization pathways to different types of real estate assets. These pathways are developed based on scientific research and industry data, ensuring they are robust and applicable to various market segments.
  2. Carbon intensity metrics
    The tool uses carbon intensity metrics to measure the amount of carbon emissions per square meter of a building. This allows stakeholders to assess the efficiency of their buildings and track improvements over time.
  3. Benchmarking and reporting
    CRREM provides benchmarks that help compare a property’s performance against industry standards and peers. This benchmarking is used for reporting purposes and helps stakeholders communicate their progress to investors and regulators.
  4. Risk assessment
    By identifying potential "stranded assets"—properties that may lose value or become obsolete due to non-compliance with future environmental regulations—CRREM helps stakeholders manage risks effectively.

Why should banks use CRREM?

  1. Aligning with net zero targets
    Banks are in a unique position to lead the transition to a sustainable future. By adopting CRREM, banks can ensure that the properties they finance are on track to achieve net zero carbon emissions by 2050. This alignment is not just beneficial for meeting regulatory requirements but also demonstrates a bank’s commitment to supporting international climate commitments.

Reflection: How can your bank play a pivotal role in achieving net zero targets by 2050? 

  1. Risk management
    With CRREM, banks can better assess the carbon risk associated with their real estate lending portfolios. This includes identifying properties that are at risk of becoming stranded assets due to non-compliance with future environmental regulations. Proactively managing these risks is crucial for protecting investments and enhancing portfolio resilience.

Reflection: What steps is your bank taking to anticipate and mitigate the risks associated with stranded assets? 

  1. Enhancing investment decisions
    CRREM’s benchmarks enable banks to evaluate the sustainability performance of their real estate investments. This allows for informed decision-making, prioritizing investments in properties that demonstrate strong environmental performance and resilience against future climate risks.

Reflection: How can CRREM influence your bank's investment strategies toward more sustainable outcomes? 

  1. Competitive advantage
    As the demand for green finance increases, banks that integrate CRREM into their operations can offer more attractive financing options for sustainable properties. This not only meets the growing market demand for green loans but also positions banks as leaders in sustainable finance, enhancing their reputation and competitiveness.

Reflection: What competitive advantages can your bank gain by leading in the field of sustainable finance? 

  1. Regulatory compliance
    With governments and regulatory bodies enforcing stricter environmental standards, CRREM helps banks ensure compliance by providing a clear framework for tracking and reporting on the carbon performance of their real estate portfolios. This compliance is crucial for avoiding potential penalties and maintaining market credibility.

Reflection: Is your bank prepared to meet the evolving regulatory landscape in real estate finance? 

  1. Contributing to sustainability goals
    By using CRREM, banks contribute to broader societal goals of reducing carbon emissions and combating climate change. This not only aligns with corporate social responsibility objectives but also appeals to environmentally conscious investors and customers.

Reflection: How does your bank’s commitment to sustainability resonate with your stakeholders and the broader community? 

The strategic benefits of CRREM for banks

  • Integrating environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors:
    CRREM supports banks in embedding ESG factors into their business strategies. By prioritizing properties with strong sustainability credentials, banks can enhance their ESG performance and appeal to a broader range of investors who are increasingly focusing on sustainable investments.
  • Enhancing customer relationships:
    By providing customers with tools and insights to improve their sustainability performance, banks can strengthen relationships and increase customer loyalty. Offering green loan products tied to CRREM pathways can encourage customers to enhance the energy efficiency of their properties, benefiting both the bank and the client.
  • Driving innovation in real state finance
    The integration of CRREM into financial products can drive innovation in the real estate finance sector. Banks can develop new products and services that cater to the growing demand for sustainable finance solutions, such as green bonds or sustainability-linked loans.
  • Reducing portfolio carbon footprint
    Through the use of CRREM, banks can actively work towards reducing the carbon footprint of their real estate portfolios. This proactive approach not only helps in meeting regulatory requirements but also positions the bank as a leader in sustainable finance.

Challenges and considerations

While the benefits of CRREM are clear, there are challenges that banks must consider when implementing this tool:

  • Data collection and management
    Accurate data is crucial for CRREM's effectiveness. Banks need to ensure they have robust systems in place to collect and manage data related to the carbon performance of their real estate assets.
  • Training and awareness
    Staff and stakeholders need to be trained in CRREM and its importance. Banks must invest in training programs to ensure that their teams understand how to utilize the tool effectively.
  • Collaboration with stakeholders:
    Achieving net zero targets requires collaboration across the real estate value chain. Banks must work closely with property owners, developers, and other stakeholders to ensure alignment and collective action.


About Netto

Netto is a software that verifies and connects commercial real estate portfolios and green financing banks to increase profit and reduce risk through one unified energy-saving platform.

We offer a total overview of all green loans available from banks and their compliance requirements. Once we've identified your ideal loan, we assess, advise, and monitor your building's progress from start to finish so that you can achieve your ideal financial outcome with the least amount of stress and effort possible.